Water is one of our most vital resources, essential for life and wellbeing. In a country like Australia, known for its diverse landscapes and climates, ensuring access to clean and safe drinking water is of utmost importance. With various environmental and human factors affecting water quality, the use of water filtration systems plays a critical role in safeguarding public health and preserving the environment.
Based on the numbers at the International Trade Administration in the US, “Australia spends an estimated US$6 billion each year on water and wastewater treatment services to service their 26 million population and there are approximately 300 urban water utilities in Australia”.
Challenges to Water Quality
Australia faces unique challenges when it comes to maintaining water quality. The vast geographical size of the country means that water sources can be subject to different pollutants and contaminants.
Australian Drinking Water Guidelines (updated in 2018) specify that drinking water “should contain no harmful concentrations of chemicals or pathogenic microorganisms, and ideally it should be aesthetically pleasing in regard to appearance, taste and odour”.
Factors such as agricultural runoff, industrial discharges, urban development, and natural occurrences like algal blooms can all contribute to water contamination.
In addition to man-made pollution, natural elements like sediments, minerals, and microorganisms can affect water quality. Certain regions in Australia are prone to waterborne diseases due to these contaminants, making reliable water treatment essential.
Types of problems with your water
Supplying water that is free from pathogenic microorganisms is the most important task for water entities. Most of the contaminants are an aesthetic rather than a health problem, as long as they occur in very high concentrations, except for microorganisms and lead.
Our Plumbing team at Service Today put together some valuable information on how you can check which symptom you are experiencing at home with your tap water, the problem and possible cause.
The role of water filtration systems
Water filtration systems are designed to remove impurities and contaminants from water, ensuring that it is safe for consumption and other domestic uses. These systems use various technologies to target specific pollutants, including:
- Mechanical Filtration: This process involves physically straining out particles and sediments from water using screens or filters. It is effective in removing larger impurities like sand, silt, and debris.
- Activated Carbon Filtration: Carbon filters are highly effective in removing organic compounds, chlorine, and certain chemicals from water, improving its taste and odour.
- Reverse Osmosis (RO) Systems: RO systems use a semipermeable membrane to remove a wide range of contaminants, including heavy metals, dissolved salts, and microorganisms. This technology is particularly useful in areas with high levels of dissolved solids in water.
- UV Water Purification: UV light can effectively disinfect water by killing bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens without using chemicals, providing an additional layer of protection.
Benefits of water filtration
Australia’s water supply undergoes rigorous testing and treatments by water authorities, and considering that tap water is generally safe to drink, the benefits of using water filtration systems in Australia are significant:
- Health Protection: Filtration systems help remove harmful contaminants such as bacteria, viruses, heavy metals (like lead and mercury), pesticides, and other chemicals, ensuring that drinking water is safe and healthy.
- Improved Taste and Odour: Filtration systems can enhance the taste and smell of water by removing chlorine, organic compounds, and other pollutants that affect water quality.
- Environmental Conservation: By reducing the need for bottled water and minimising waterborne pollution, filtration systems contribute to environmental sustainability
Cost-Effectiveness: Investing in water filtration can be cost-effective in the long run compared to buying bottled water or dealing with health issues caused by contaminated water.
Water filtration plays a crucial role in maintaining public health, protecting the environment, and ensuring access to clean drinking water in Australia. With increasing pressures from climate change and human activities, the adoption of effective water treatment technologies is essential. By investing in water filtration systems, individuals, communities, and governments can contribute to a healthier and more sustainable future for all Australians.
Call Service Today to explore the water filtration options for your household and make an informed decision for you and your family health.